Social media platforms like Twitter and Instagram have become fertile grounds for the creation and dissemination of new vocabulary and language trends. Here’s how they promote the formation of popular words, Internet slang, and other linguistic innovations:
#Hashtags:
Hashtags play a crucial role in organizing and categorizing content on social media. They often evolve into phrases or words that encapsulate a particular trend or idea. For example, “#ThrowbackThursday” originated on Twitter as a way for users to share nostalgic photos or memories on Thursdays. It has since become a widely recognized phrase both on and off the platform.
#Influencer Culture
Influencers on platforms like Instagram often have a significant impact on language trends. They coin new terms or repurpose existing ones to fit their brand or persona, which then trickle down to their followers and beyond. For example, terms like “influencer,” “aesthetic,” and “Instagram-worthy” have become ubiquitous in online discussions about social media and lifestyle.
#Abbreviations and Acronyms
Social media’s character limits and fast-paced communication style have popularized abbreviations and acronyms as a way to convey information concisely. Phrases like “idc(I don’t care), “ICYMI” (in case you missed it), and “TBH” (to be honest) are examples of shorthand that originated or gained prominence through social media usage.
#Internet Challenges and Trends
Social media challenges and trends often come with their own vocabulary. For instance, the “Ice Bucket Challenge” not only referred to the specific act of dumping a bucket of ice water over one’s head but also spawned related terms like “ALS awareness” and “nominating” someone to participate. These challenges create a shared language among participants and observers, further contributing to the evolution of vocabulary.
#Emojis and Emoticons
Emojis and emoticons are a universal language on social media platforms, allowing users to convey emotions, reactions, and ideas visually. New emojis are regularly introduced, often reflecting current events, trends, and cultural shifts. For example, the “face with tears of joy” emoji (😂) was Oxford Dictionaries’ 2015 Word of the Year, highlighting the significant impact of emojis on modern communication.
Reference
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Khan, I. U., Ayaz, M., & Faheem, M. (2016). The role of social media in development of English language vocabulary at university level. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 6(12), 590-604.
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Mohammad, T., Khandey, A. Y., Idris, S., & Syed, Z. (2023). Role of social media in developing English language skills: writing in context. Br. J. Arts Humanit, 5(3), 116-130.
- binti Sabri, N. A., bin Hamdan, S., Nadarajan, N. T. M., & Shing, S. R. (2020). The usage of English internet slang among Malaysians in social media. Selangor Humaniora Review, 4(1), 15-29.
- Viljanen, L. (2019). ” You the real MVP”: A study on 10 English slang words and how they are used to describe people on social media (Master’s thesis).